What happened to Neil Armstrong after Apollo 11?

Introduction

Neil Armstrong, the first man to set foot on the moon, has left an indelible mark on the history of space exploration. His famous words, “That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind,” continue to inspire generations. 

However, Armstrong’s life after the historic Apollo 11 mission is equally fascinating and noteworthy. This article delves into Armstrong’s life post-Apollo 11, exploring his career, contributions to space exploration, and personal life.

Neil Armstrong’s Life Post-Apollo 11

Just moments after making lunar landing, Neil Armstrong was captured in this photograph. Image courtesy of NASA.
Just moments after making the lunar landing, Neil Armstrong was captured in this photograph. Image courtesy of NASA.

Leaving NASA and Joining the University of Cincinnati

After the successful Apollo 11 mission, Armstrong decided to leave NASA in 1971 (1). He then joined the University of Cincinnati as a professor of aerospace engineering (2). 

This marked a significant shift in his career, transitioning from an astronaut to an academic. His decision to educate the next generation of aerospace engineers underscores his commitment to advancing the field of space exploration.

Neil Armstrong’s Career in the Private Sector

In 1979, Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and Michael Collins, the astronauts from the Apollo 11 mission, were photographed together in front of the Columbia at the National Air and Space Museum. Image courtesy of the National Air and Space Museum, Smithsonian Institution.
In 1979, Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and Michael Collins, the astronauts from the Apollo 11 mission, were photographed together in front of the Columbia at the National Air and Space Museum. Image courtesy of the National Air and Space Museum, Smithsonian Institution.

Armstrong’s career extended beyond academia and space exploration. He held several key positions in the private sector, contributing his expertise and leadership to various companies. These include:

  • Chairman of the Board of Cardwell International Ltd
  • Chairman of Computing Technologies for Aviation Inc
  • Board of directors for Eaton Corp
  • Chairman of the board of AIL Systems Inc
  • Chairman of the board of EDO Corp

After his tenure at NASA and his time teaching at the University of Cincinnati, Neil Armstrong made a significant shift into the private sector. 

His career in this arena was marked by a series of leadership roles where he leveraged his vast knowledge and experience in aerospace and engineering.

Armstrong’s first major role in the private sector was as the Chairman of the Board of Cardwell International Ltd. Here, he was instrumental in guiding the company’s strategic direction, leveraging his unique insights from his time in space exploration. 

His leadership was marked by a focus on innovation and a commitment to pushing the boundaries of what was possible in the field.

Following his time at Cardwell, Armstrong took on the role of Chairman of Computing Technologies for Aviation Inc. In this position, he was at the forefront of integrating advanced computing technologies into aviation practices. 

His work helped to modernize the industry and set new standards for aviation technology.

Armstrong also served on the board of directors for Eaton Corporation, a power management company. His experience in managing complex systems and operations during his time at NASA proved invaluable in this role. 

He helped guide the corporation through a period of significant growth and technological advancement.

In addition, Armstrong held the position of Chairman of the board of AIL Systems Inc, and later, EDO Corporation. Both companies are known for their work in creating electronic equipment for the military. 

Armstrong’s leadership in these roles underscored his commitment to national service, a theme that was present throughout his life.

Throughout his career in the private sector, Armstrong demonstrated the same dedication, leadership, and innovative thinking that he had shown as an astronaut. 

His work in these various roles not only contributed to the success of the companies he served but also had a broader impact on the industries they were part of. 

His legacy in the private sector is marked by a commitment to innovation, progress, and the application of advanced technology to solve complex problems.

Armstrong’s Contributions to Space Exploration Post-Apollo 11

In June 1969, Neil Armstrong was seen practicing in a simulator designed to mimic the lunar module. Credit: NASA.
In June 1969, Neil Armstrong was seen practicing in a simulator designed to mimic the lunar module. Credit: NASA.

Even after retiring from NASA, Armstrong continued to contribute to space exploration. He served on the National Commission on Space, helping to shape the future of America’s space program. 

Moreover, he played a crucial role in investigating the space shuttle Challenger disaster as the vice chairman of the committee (3). His contributions highlight his enduring commitment to ensuring the safety and success of space missions.

Even after his historic moon landing and subsequent retirement from NASA, Neil Armstrong remained deeply committed to the advancement of space exploration. 

His contributions during this period were marked by his continued dedication to the field, his leadership, and his unwavering belief in the importance of space exploration for the future of humanity.

One of Armstrong’s most significant post-Apollo contributions was his service on the National Commission on Space (NCOS). As a member of this influential panel, Armstrong was instrumental in setting the goals and direction for the future of the U.S. space program. 

His insights, drawn from his firsthand experience as an astronaut and his deep understanding of the challenges and opportunities of space exploration, were invaluable to the commission’s work.

Armstrong’s commitment to the safety and success of space missions was further demonstrated when he served as the vice chairman of the committee investigating the space shuttle Challenger disaster. 

In the wake of this tragic event, Armstrong’s leadership and expertise were crucial in analyzing the safety failures that led to the disaster. 

His work on the committee led to significant improvements in the safety protocols and procedures for future space missions, helping to prevent similar tragedies in the future.

In addition to these roles, Armstrong continued to advocate for space exploration and education. He believed in the importance of inspiring the next generation of explorers and often spoke about the potential of space exploration to drive technological innovation, scientific discovery, and human progress.

Throughout his life, Armstrong’s contributions to space exploration extended far beyond his first steps on the moon. 

His work post-Apollo 11, whether on the National Commission on Space or the Challenger disaster committee, demonstrated his enduring commitment to advancing the field of space exploration. 

His legacy continues to inspire those who dream of exploring the final frontier.

Personal Life and Death

Neil Armstrong, the astronaut, pictured alongside his wife, Janet Shearon.
Neil Armstrong, the astronaut, pictured alongside his wife, Janet Shearon. (Getty Images)

Armstrong led a private life away from the public eye. He was a dedicated family man, raising his sons Rick and Mark Armstrong with his wife Janet. However, after 38 years of marriage, Armstrong and Janet divorced. He later remarried Carol Held Knight (4).

Armstrong passed away in 2012 due to complications from cardiovascular procedures (5). His death marked the end of an era, but his legacy continues to inspire countless individuals around the world. As we look up at the moon, we remember Armstrong’s courage, dedication, and his monumental contribution to human history.

Footnotes

  1. Neil Armstrong’s Biography on NASA ↩
  2. Neil Armstrong’s detailed life history on Britannica ↩
  3. Neil Armstrong’s Post-Apollo 11 Life on Fatherly ↩
  4. Neil Armstrong’s Biography on NASA ↩
  5. Neil Armstrong’s detailed life history on Britannica ↩
A photograph from 1969 showcases Neil Armstrong joyously returning home to Wapakoneta, Ohio, accompanied by his proud parents, Viola and Stephen Armstrong. Image courtesy of THE ENQUIRER/BOB LYNN.

A photograph from 1969 showcases Neil Armstrong joyously returning home to Wapakoneta, Ohio, accompanied by his proud parents, Viola and Stephen Armstrong. Image courtesy of THE ENQUIRER/BOB LYNN.

FAQ

  1. What are some interesting facts about Neil Armstrong? Neil Armstrong was the first human to walk on the moon during the NASA Apollo 11 mission on July 20, 1969. He was a licensed pilot by the age of 16 and served as a naval air cadet in 1947. He studied aeronautical engineering at Purdue University.
  2. What are some fun facts about Neil Armstrong’s life? Apart from his space exploration career, Armstrong was also an academic and a private sector leader. He served as a professor of aerospace engineering at the University of Cincinnati and held several key positions in the private sector.
  3. What is the most important thing about Neil Armstrong? The most important thing about Neil Armstrong is his contribution to space exploration. He was the first man to walk on the moon, marking a significant milestone in human history. His famous quote, “That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind,” symbolizes the human spirit of exploration and discovery.
  4. What are three accomplishments of Neil Armstrong? Neil Armstrong’s three major accomplishments include being the first man to walk on the moon, serving as a professor of aerospace engineering at the University of Cincinnati, and contributing to the private sector as a leader in various companies.
  5. What did Neil Armstrong do after Apollo 11? After Apollo 11, Armstrong left NASA and joined the University of Cincinnati as a professor of aerospace engineering. He also held several leadership roles in the private sector and continued to contribute to space exploration through his work on the National Commission on Space and the committee investigating the space shuttle Challenger disaster.

Just as Neil Armstrong’s life took a fascinating turn after the Apollo 11 mission, so did the life of his fellow astronaut, Michael Collins. Discover the intriguing journey of Collins post-Apollo 11 in our feature article, What Happened to Michael Collins After Apollo 11.

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